BST2 antibody

Synonyms:Bone marrow stromal antigen 2 (BST-2)|HM1.24 antigen|Tetherin|BST2 antibody
Catalogue No.:FNab00970Reactivity:Human
Host:RabbitTested Application:ELISA, WB, IHC, IF, FC
Clonality:polyclonalIsotype:IgG
Size Price
100µg Inquiry
Dispatch Time: About 3 working days
  • SPECIFICATIONS
  • FIGURES
  • CONDITIONS
  • FAQS
Product Name
BST2 antibody
Catalogue No.
FNab00970
Size
100μg
Form
liquid
Purification
Immunogen affinity purified
Purity
≥95% as determined by SDS-PAGE
Clonality
polyclonal
Isotype
IgG
Storage
PBS with 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol pH 7.3, -20℃ for 12 months(Avoid repeated freeze / thaw cycles.)
Immunogen
Immunogen
bone marrow stromal cell antigen 2
Alternative Names
Bone marrow stromal antigen 2 (BST-2)|HM1.24 antigen|Tetherin|BST2 antibody
UniProt ID
Q10589
Observed MW
30-36 kDa
Application
Tested Applications
ELISA, WB, IHC, IF, FC
Recommended dilution
WB: 1:500-1:2000; IHC: 1:20-1:200; IF: 1:20-1:200
Validated Images
human heart tissue were subjected to SDS PAGE followed by western blot with FNab00970(BST2 antibody) at dilution of 1:1000
Immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded human liver using FNab00970(BST2 antibody) at dilution of 1:50
Background
IFN-induced antiviral host restriction factor which efficiently blocks the release of diverse mammalian enveloped viruses by directly tethering nascent virions to the membranes of infected cells. Acts as a direct physical tether, holding virions to the cell membrane and linking virions to each other. The tethered virions can be internalized by endocytosis and subsequently degraded or they can remain on the cell surface. In either case, their spread as cell-free virions is restricted. Its target viruses belong to diverse families, including retroviridae: human immunodeficiency virus type 1(HIV-1), human immunodeficiency virus type 2(HIV-2), simian immunodeficiency viruses(SIVs), equine infectious anemia virus(EIAV), feline immunodeficiency virus(FIV), prototype foamy virus(PFV), Mason-Pfizer monkey virus(MPMV), human T-cell leukemia virus type 1(HTLV-1), Rous sarcoma virus(RSV) and murine leukemia virus(MLV), flavivirideae: hepatitis C virus(HCV), filoviridae: ebola virus(EBOV) and marburg virus(MARV), arenaviridae: lassa virus(LASV) and machupo virus(MACV), herpesviridae: kaposis sarcoma-associated herpesvirus(KSHV), rhabdoviridae: vesicular stomatitis virus(VSV), orthomyxoviridae: influenza A virus, and paramyxoviridae: nipah virus. Can inhibit cell surface proteolytic activity of MMP14 causing decreased activation of MMP15 which results in inhibition of cell growth and migration. Can stimulate signaling by LILRA4/ILT7 and consequently provide negative feedback to the production of IFN by plasmacytoid dendritic cells in response to viral infection. Plays a role in the organization of the subapical actin cytoskeleton in polarized epithelial cells. Isoform 1 and isoform 2 are both effective viral restriction factors but have differing antiviral and signaling activities. Isoform 2 is resistant to HIV-1 Vpu-mediated degradation and restricts HIV-1 viral budding in the presence of Vpu. Isoform 1 acts as an activator of NF-kappa-B and this activity is inhibited by isoform 2.
How many times can antibodies be recycled?

First, usually it's not suggested to recycle antibodies. After use, buffer system of antibodies has changed. The storage condition of recycled antibodies for different customers also varies. Thus, the performance efficiency of recycled antibodies can’t be guaranteed. Besides, FineTest ever conducted the antibody recycling assay. Assay results show recycling times of different antibodies also varies. Usually, higher antibody titer allows more repeated use. Customers can determine based on experimental requirements.

Notes: After incubation, we recycle rest antibodies to centrifuge tube and store at 4℃. High titer antibodies can be stored for a minimum of one week. Reuse about three times.

What are components of FineTest antibody buffer?

Components of FineTest antibody buffer are usually PBS with proclin300 or sodium azide, BSA, 50% glycerol. Common preservative is proclin300 or sodium azide, which is widely applied in the lab and industry.

How about the storage temperature and duration of FineTest antibodies?

Most antibodies are stored at -20℃. Directly-labeled flow cytometry antibodies should be stored at 2 - 8℃. The shelf life is one year. If after sales issues for purchased antibodies appear, return or replacement is available. Usually, antibodies can be still used after the one-year warranty. We can offer technical support services.

Is dilution required for FineTest antibodies? What’s the dilute solution?

Directly-labeled flow cytometry antibodies are ready-to-use without dilution. Other antibodies are usually concentrated. Follow the dilution ratio suggested in the manual. Dilute solution for different experiments also varies. Common antibody dilution buffers are acceptable(e.g. PBST, TBST, antibody blocking buffer).

How to retrieve antibodies for immunohistochemistry?

Common retrieval buffers: Tris-EDTA Buffer(pH 9.0); Citrate Buffer(pH 6.0)

Heat induced antibody retrieval:

Method 1: Water-bath heating: Put the beaker with retrieval buffer and slide in the boiling water bath. Keep the boiling state for 15min. Naturally cool to room temperature;

Method 2: Microwave retrieval: Put the beaker with retrieval buffer and slide in the microwave oven. Heat at high power for 5min, Switch OFF for 3min, Heat at medium power for 5min. Naturally cool to room temperature.

How to choose secondary antibodies?

(1) Secondary antibodies react with primary antibodies. Thus, secondary antibodies should be against host species of primary antibodies. E.g. If the primary antibody is derived from rabbit, the relevant secondary antibody should be against rabbit. E.g. goat anti rabbit or donkey anti rabbit.

(2) Choose secondary antibody conjugates according to the experimental type, e.g. ELISA, WB, IHC etc. Common enzyme conjugated secondary antibodies are labelled by HRP, AP etc. Fluorescin or dye labelled secondary antibodies are applied in immunofluorescence and flow cytometry(e.g. FITC, Cy3).

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